Robinhood Chain Testnet Hits 4 Million Transactions as Ethereum Rethinks Layer-2 Strategy

Robinhood’s (NASDAQ: HOOD) new blockchain initiative is gaining early traction, with its testnet recording four million transactions within the first week of going live. CEO Vlad Tenev shared the milestone on X, highlighting strong developer activity on the Robinhood Chain, a layer-2 (L2) network focused on tokenization, real-world assets (RWAs), and on-chain financial services.

The Robinhood Chain testnet serves as a risk-free environment where developers can experiment, deploy smart contracts, and test features before the mainnet launch. Similar to a flight simulator before a commercial flight, a testnet allows teams to identify bugs and optimize performance without exposing real assets to risk. According to Tenev, developers are already actively building decentralized applications designed for tokenized markets and blockchain-based financial products.

The launch comes at a pivotal moment for the broader Ethereum ecosystem. Ethereum co-founder Vitalik Buterin recently suggested that the long-standing rollup-centric scaling roadmap may no longer be the best path forward. He noted that many L2 rollups have yet to achieve meaningful decentralization, while Ethereum’s base layer scalability has improved faster than expected. This shift has sparked debate within the crypto community about the future of Ethereum scaling and decentralization heading into 2026.

Meanwhile, centralized exchanges like Robinhood appear to be taking a different approach by developing proprietary blockchain infrastructure. By owning more of the technology stack, trading platforms can potentially enhance user retention, create new revenue streams, and gain greater control over tokenized asset markets.

The rapid growth of the Robinhood Chain testnet underscores increasing competition in blockchain infrastructure. As Ethereum reassesses its scaling strategy, major fintech and crypto platforms are accelerating efforts to build customized layer-2 solutions that integrate tokenization, trading, and on-chain finance into a single ecosystem.